ACE Home Inspections, LLC

P.O. Box 1993
Alabaster, AL 35007
(205)401-3030

Customer
Report Sample

Home
123 Sample Lane
Birmingham, AL 00000

Real Estate Agent
NONE


Inspection Date 
Thursday, March 29, 2007
Weather:
Clear and Sunny
Report ID:
05950 FINAL REPORT
Temperature:
80 to 85 degrees
Inspected By 
Jeff Aiken

SUMMARY


ACE Home Inspections, LLC

P.O. Box 1993
Alabaster, AL 35007
(205)401-3030

Customer
Report Sample

Home
123 Sample Lane
Birmingham, AL 00000

The following items or discoveries indicate that these systems or components do not function as intended or adversely affects the habitabilty of the dwelling; or appear to warrant further investigation by a specialist, or requires subsequent observation.

This summary shall not contain recommendations for routine upkeep of a system or component to keep it in proper functioning condition or recommendations to upgrade or enhance the function, efficiency, or safety of the home.

This Summary is not the entire report. The complete report may include additional information of concern to the customer. It is recommended that the customer read the complete report.

PORCHES, DECKS, PATIOS, STEPS, STAIRS, RAILINGS, BANISTERS
2.0 PORCHES, DECKS, PATIOS, STEPS, STAIRS, RAILINGS, BANISTERS
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION, (REFER TO REPORT PICTURES)
1-The stairway to the upper rear right office area is wood and appears adequate, however the short four foot section wall at the top is missing a hand-rail. (safety)

EXTERIOR DOORS, WINDOWS, SIDING, FOUNDATION, GUTTERS, ROOF, CHIMNEY
3.7 EXTERIOR DOORS, WINDOWS, SIDING, FOUNDATION, GUTTERS, ROOF, CHIMNEY
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION
The left side front entry door was not opened because there is a sign stating use the right door only. recommend owner or tenant disclosure on whether or not door is functional.
3.8 EXTERIOR DOORS, WINDOWS, SIDING, FOUNDATION, GUTTERS, ROOF, CHIMNEY
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION
The paint finish on the right and rear walls is aged where heavily painting is recommended.
3.9 EXTERIOR DOORS, WINDOWS, SIDING, FOUNDATION, GUTTERS, ROOF, CHIMNEY
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION, (REFER TO REPORT PICTURES)
GENERAL ROOF INFORMATION:

Most flat and low pitched roofs roofs have a parapet. It is a low wall along the perimeter that modifies the wind flow over the roof so that the pressure on it is more uniformly distributed. Parapets are essentially the exterior walls that extend a few feet above the roof surface. These short walls also provide a measure of safety in that no objects are so easily blown into the street below. A gravel stop, tar paper, or fiberglass asphalt roll roofing around the perimeter along the parapet provides a finished edge for the built-up roofing.

1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10-All of this buildings parapets are about 12 inches wide and are made of brick and mortar. The inner or middle parapets that are not along the exterior walls are topped with the original ceramic tile or brick-like caps. These caps are in place to protect or seal the tops and prevent deterioration of the brick and mortar. The original caps on the parapets along the front and right side exterior walls have been removed and replaced with tin caps. This most likely was done for safety reasons to prevent the possibility of a broken cap piece from falling to the ground.

There are several small single flue brick chimneys embedded in the parapets or walls between the buildings that were most likely used years ago for some type of coal or gas heating stoves.

*****The parapet walls appear adequate, however about a half dozen small sections of inner ceramic caps are missing or deteriorated. These sections have been covered with roof roofing or tin. Some of these parapets areas and unused chimney flues are covered with loose bricks or broken sections of parapet. Loose objects on top of a roof can sometimes become hurling objects during a severe storm. It is recommended that all loose items be removed and all parapet caps be secured with roof tar or by other means and all chimney tops be properly sealed with permanent metal caps. (safety)
3.10 EXTERIOR DOORS, WINDOWS, SIDING, FOUNDATION, GUTTERS, ROOF, CHIMNEY
MINOR REPAIRS, (REFER TO REPORT PICTURES)
1-One of the large front window panes is loose where it has play within the framing when pressed upon. See picture for location.
3.11 EXTERIOR DOORS, WINDOWS, SIDING, FOUNDATION, GUTTERS, ROOF, CHIMNEY
MINOR REPAIRS, (REFER TO REPORT PICTURES)
1,2,3-The lower section of the fixed window pane between the two front entry doors and one lower corner of another fixed pane to the left of the front entry are cracked and broken where replacement of each by a licensed glass contractor is recommended.
3.12 EXTERIOR DOORS, WINDOWS, SIDING, FOUNDATION, GUTTERS, ROOF, CHIMNEY
MINOR REPAIRS, (REFER TO REPORT PICTURES)
1,2,3-The front wall area is comprised of vinyl and stone and mortar siding. There are noticeable gaps between some of the vinyl siding and the caulking is aged with gaps and cracks around the perimeter of the some windows where new caulking is recommended.
3.13 EXTERIOR DOORS, WINDOWS, SIDING, FOUNDATION, GUTTERS, ROOF, CHIMNEY
MINOR REPAIRS, (REFER TO REPORT PICTURES)
1-The paint covering on the rear wood entry door is aged and there are some small areas of deteriorated wood along the lower sections. Repairs are recommended which may include but are not limited to replacement of deteriorated areas and heavily painting entire door.
3.14 EXTERIOR DOORS, WINDOWS, SIDING, FOUNDATION, GUTTERS, ROOF, CHIMNEY
MINOR REPAIRS, (REFER TO REPORT PICTURES)
1,2,3,4-The rear gutters are dirty and some sections are loose. Some downspouts are dented or crushed and have the bottom 45 degree section missing. Recommend a licensed gutter contractor to make needed repairs.
3.15 EXTERIOR DOORS, WINDOWS, SIDING, FOUNDATION, GUTTERS, ROOF, CHIMNEY
MORE THAN MINOR REPAIRS, (REFER TO REPORT PICTURES)
1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8-The rear and right side walls are about 12 inches thick and comprised of brick and mortar with an outer 3/4 to 1-inch concrete covering. The majority of the concrete covering on the right side appears adequate, however there are numerous small missing areas along the rear wall and rear entry door side framing. There are three small circular holes along the rear that protrude into the rear right lower bathroom area for some reason and are no longer being used. The rear wall is comprised of numerous spider web type hairline cracking. The walls appear relatively level and free of major cracking. The concrete covering on the right wall has two full length vertical hairline cracks. These cracks have little to no differential where one side is not further out than the other, indicating most likely they are from normal settlement, and most likely should not pose a problem unless they continue to worsens with time. The concrete covering along the rear section of the right wall was removed and recovered about 3 years ago, according to tenant, and appears adequate.

*****Further investigation and repairs by a licensed siding contractor are recommended which may include but are not limited to patching all missing areas and possibly removal and recovering of the heavily spider-cracked concrete covering areas along the rear wall.
3.16 EXTERIOR DOORS, WINDOWS, SIDING, FOUNDATION, GUTTERS, ROOF, CHIMNEY
MORE THAN MINOR REPAIRS, (REFER TO REPORT PICTURES)
1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15-Built-up roof systems are composed of various materials, such as bitumen, roof tar, felts, and surfacing. Together they create a strong watertight membrane. This particular building is comprised of 4 separate or original buildings. The interior brick walls have been removed and replaced with various columns to make one large open showroom. The roof design is original and is comprised of 4 separate slightly-sloped low pitched roof bays. All water drains down from the front into rear gutters. The roof covering is made of 36 inch wide fiberglass asphalt roll roofing held in place overtop a roof tar or bitumen-like substance.

*****The roof covering is aged and is estimated to be at least 14 or 15 years old based on the heat and air units which are dated 1993. The roof covering appears aged and nearing the end of its normal life span. Each bay has some isolated bubbled or raised, discolored, and low-granule count areas of roof covering where further investigation and any needed repairs by a licensed roof contractor are recommended, before closing.

KITCHEN, BATHROOMS, INTERIOR ROOMS
5.7 KITCHEN, BATHROOMS, INTERIOR ROOMS
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION, (REFER TO REPORT PICTURES)
1-There are some miscellaneous old wires protruding from the rightmost showroom and rear exterior walls. The interior ones were tested and found not have voltage, however removal of all unused and loose wiring is recommended.
5.8 KITCHEN, BATHROOMS, INTERIOR ROOMS
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION, (REFER TO REPORT PICTURES)
1,2-Some of the fluorescent lighting in the bays and rear office areas do not turn on where repairs are recommended which may include bulb, ballast, or fixture replacement.
5.9 KITCHEN, BATHROOMS, INTERIOR ROOMS
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION, (REFER TO REPORT PICTURES)
1,2,3-The rear hallway right bathroom is functional, however the water to the left bathroom commode has been turned off. The sink is functional, however the faucet valves are aged and must be turned off very hard to prevent leakage. The bathroom has been filled with old plastic bags and sheeting where the commode area was not readily accessible. The bathroom had a very STRONG odor of sewage at the time of inspection. Further investigation and repairs are recommended by a licensed plumbing contractor which should include elimination of sewage odor.
5.10 KITCHEN, BATHROOMS, INTERIOR ROOMS
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION, (REFER TO REPORT PICTURES)
1-The exhaust fan is functional in the rear hallway left bathroom, however the one in the right bathroom is not. The ceiling in the right bathroom is cracked, and there is a small wire and switch beside the ceiling vent where purpose is not known.
5.11 KITCHEN, BATHROOMS, INTERIOR ROOMS
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION, (REFER TO REPORT PICTURES)
1,2,3,4,5,6-The vinyl, linoleum, and carpet floor coverings are aged with missing, curled, and dirty areas throughout the bay areas.
5.12 KITCHEN, BATHROOMS, INTERIOR ROOMS
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION, (REFER TO REPORT PICTURES)
1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13-There are numerous small isolated areas of brown discolored and deteriorated ceilings and walls throughout all the bays that were reported to be no longer leaking. Recommend a licensed general contractor to make ceiling and wall covering repairs. (cosmetic)
5.13 KITCHEN, BATHROOMS, INTERIOR ROOMS
MINOR REPAIRS, (REFER TO REPORT PICTURES)
1-The rear hallway right bathroom door is damaged and the striker mechanism for the door knob is missing.
5.14 KITCHEN, BATHROOMS, INTERIOR ROOMS
MINOR REPAIRS, (REFER TO REPORT PICTURES)
1,2,3-The paint finish on the interior wood sills surrounding the front windows is aged with cracked, peeled, and missing areas and some small isolated areas are deteriorated. Repairs are recommended which may include but are not limited to replacement of deterioration and heavily painting of all areas.
5.15 KITCHEN, BATHROOMS, INTERIOR ROOMS
MINOR REPAIRS, (REFER TO REPORT PICTURES)
1,2,3-The rear upper right bathroom light fixture is hanging loose, and a couple lamps have been attached to the wall in the rear lower hallway. Repairs are recommended by a licensed electrical contractor which may include but are not limited to replacement of all makeshift lighting with permanent type lighting that turns on from a wall switch.
5.16 KITCHEN, BATHROOMS, INTERIOR ROOMS
MINOR REPAIRS, (REFER TO REPORT PICTURES)
1-The rear upper right bathroom commode is loose where it mounts to the floor and the water tank is broken where repairs are recommended by a licensed plumbing contractor.
5.17 KITCHEN, BATHROOMS, INTERIOR ROOMS
MINOR REPAIRS, (REFER TO REPORT PICTURES)
1,2-The drain piping under the rear right lower bathroom pedestal sink and the rear center hallway left wall sink was not leaking, however has some corroded areas where replacement is recommended.

3-The drain piping under the rear upper right bathroom sink is adequate, however the piping travels through a crude hole in the wall. (cosmetic)

4-The drain piping under the rear center hallway right bathroom sink is aged and has a sizeable leak that was observed after the basin was filled and allowed to drain.
5.18 KITCHEN, BATHROOMS, INTERIOR ROOMS
MORE THAN MINOR REPAIRS, (REFER TO REPORT PICTURES)
The ceilings, walls, around the front windows, and the ceilings where two buildings adjoin have numerous areas of brown moisture discolored and deteriorated areas from previous leakage. The present tenant pointed out 5 separate areas of leakage which are listed below. The numbers correspond to the appropriate pictures.

1,2,3,4,5,6-The carpet gets wet in the right corner of the rear lower right office whenever it rains. Three years ago the upper office ceiling and lower office corner floor area were leaking. Repairs were made at that time which involved resurfacing the rear end of the right exterior wall and some roof covering repairs along with repairs to a badly deteriorated upper office plasterboard ceiling. The upper office leak was repaired, however the lower office floor leak is still present, but not as bad as it was. The walls sound like falling plaster or sand when the wood paneling is pressed against. The spider-web cracking of the 1-inch concrete covering may be the problem where water seeps in when it rains, however the roof may still be leaking water down the wall?

7,8,9,10-One area along the front wall where bay three meets the leftmost bay. Water drains down the ceiling and wall onto the window ledge area whenever it rains. This most likely is a front roof covering or parapet problem?

11-Water drips down beside from the ceiling in the third bay from the right rear workshop area ceiling fan.

12,13-Water drips down in a couple places in the left most bay rear open metal truss ceiling room, one towards the middle and another along the rear wall. These two leaks were reported to only leak during a hard and prolonged rain.

*****Repairs all of leakage areas are recommended by a licensed roof contractor, before closing.

PLUMBING (Main, Exterior, Water Heater, Washer, Dryer)
6.4 PLUMBING SYSTEM
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION, (REFER TO REPORT PICTURES)
1,2-One natural gas supply has been removed along the right side. The supply for the 4 natural gas furnaces located on top the roof was not located where owner disclosure of meter location is recommended.

ELECTRICAL (Service, Interior Distribution Panels, Exterior)
7.7 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION, (REFER TO REPORT PICTURES)
1,2,3,4,5,6,7-Readily accessible outlets were tested with a SureTest electrical tester and found to be a mix of grounded and ungrounded. Some of the original 2-prong outlets have been replaced with modern 3-prong outlets, however it is important to note that just because it has 3 prongs, does NOT mean that it is grounded. This should be expected for a building of this age where owner is NOT required to upgrade. The outlets have the proper voltage and are functional, however it is always advisable to have grounded outlets. Computers are very sensitive devices, and commonly experience data corruption in non-grounded environments. Ungrounded outlets pose a safety hazard and are in violation of the building and national wiring codes. It is recommended, but not required, based on the age of the house, that a licensed electrical contractor upgrade all ungrounded outlets, which most likely will involve replacement of some of the wiring.
7.8 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
MINOR REPAIRS, (REFER TO REPORT PICTURES)
1,2-There are two outlet covers in the rear lower right office that are missing a cover. There may be others throughout the building that were not located due to tenant stored items. (safety)
7.9 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
MINOR REPAIRS, (REFER TO REPORT PICTURES)
1-There are wires in a small junction box located on the ceiling in the rear lower right office ceiling that is missing a cover. (safety)
7.10 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
MORE THAN MINOR REPAIRS, (REFER TO REPORT PICTURES)
1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14-The building has about a dozen fused and breaker type electrical panels. All the these panels are basically located along the rear wall within each bay. There are some electrical issues in need of repair which are listed below.

A-The majority of all panel covers were found to be missing or unattached. Some covers were found nearby. This exposes live voltage creating a safety issue where installation a cover over ALL electrical panels is recommended, before closing.

B-The fuse panels have some 12 and 14-gauge wiring connected to 30-amp glass plug fuses. The 12 gauge wiring should have 20 amp fuses, 14 gauge wiring should have 15 amp fuses, and only the 10 gauge wiring should have 30 amp fuses. Further investigation and any necessary repairs by a licensed electrical contractor are recommended for the overfused wiring which could be considered a fire hazard, before closing. Repairs may include but are not limited to upgrading fuse panel with a breaker panel.

C-Some of the sub-panels were found to have the ground and neutral wires on the same bar. All sub-panels should have the neutral (white) wires separated from the ground (bare) wires. Mixing these on the same bar allows the possible potential for voltage to be present on the grounding system. Opinions by licensed electrical contractors on this panel issue varies between safe and unsafe. I recommend you consult a licensed electrical contractor for an opinion and correct if necessary.

D-The rear wall of the second from the right bay contains the majority of the electrical panels. There are also numerous disconnect panels, and runs of conduit and wiring. Some areas are readily accessible within the small break room, however some panels and wiring is located directly above the former and now enclosed rear entry area. This area is accessible through a small opening above the hallway refrigerator. There was 120 and 240 voltage measured on the panels along this area, indicating this equipment is still be used in some capacity. There are also some old conduit, wiring, armored type cabling, and disconnects which appear to no longer be in-use which still have power connected. This entire rear wall area appears very congested and based on all the missing covers, over-fusing, and aged cabling, it is recommended that a licensed electrical contractor further investigate and repair, which may include but is not limited to removal of all unused components and an overall 'clean-up' of what could be considered a fire-hazard area, before closing.

Refer to report section 7.6 for additional information.

HEATING SYSTEM
8.4 HEATING SYSTEM
MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION, (REFER TO REPORT PICTURES)
1-The heating and air unit in the second from the right bay was not functional at the time of inspection. The unit made an attempt to turn on when first operated from the thermostat then quickly shut-off and would not turn on again after numerous attempts. A new breaker box was installed most likely six years ago for the four units. All breakers were on where a cartridge fuse in the service disconnect on top of the roof at the unit may be blown? Repairs and system service by a licensed heating and air contractor are recommended, before closing.

ACE Home Inspections, LLC

Home inspectors are not required to report on the following: Life expectancy of any component or system; The causes of the need for a repair; The methods, materials, and costs of corrections; The suitability of the property for any specialized use; Compliance or non-compliance with codes, ordinances, statutes, regulatory requirements or restrictions; The market value of the property or its marketability; The advisability or inadvisability of purchase of the property; Any component or system that was not observed; The presence or absence of pests such as wood damaging organisms, rodents, or insects; or Cosmetic items, underground items, or items not permanently installed. Home inspectors are not required to: Offer warranties or guarantees of any kind; Calculate the strength, adequacy, or efficiency of any system or component; Enter any area or perform any procedure that may damage the property or its components or be dangerous to the home inspector or other persons; Operate any system or component that is shut down or otherwise inoperable; Operate any system or component that does not respond to normal operating controls; Disturb insulation, move personal items, panels, furniture, equipment, plant life, soil, snow, ice, or debris that obstructs access or visibility; Determine the presence or absence of any suspected adverse environmental condition or hazardous substance, including but not limited to mold, toxins, carcinogens, noise, contaminants in the building or in soil, water, and air; Determine the effectiveness of any system installed to control or remove suspected hazardous substances; Predict future condition, including but not limited to failure of components; Since this report is provided for the specific benefit of the customer(s), secondary readers of this information should hire a licensed inspector to perform an inspection to meet their specific needs and to obtain current information concerning this property.

ACE Home Inspections, LLC

Prepared Using HomeGauge http://www.homegauge.com/ SHGI (c) 2000-2003 : Licensed To Jeffrey James Aiken

 

WALKWAYS, DRIVEWAYS, LANDSCAPING, RETAINING WALLS

Styles & Materials
LANDSCAPING:
LEVEL PROPERTY
NO TREES OR SHRUBS
RETAINING WALLS:
NONE
WALKWAYS:
FRONT CITY SIDEWALK
RIGHT SIDE CITY SIDEWALK
DRIVEWAYS:
FRONT PAVED STREET PARKING
RIGHT SIDE PAVED STREET
REAR PAVED ALLEY STREET



Inspection Items
1.0 WALKWAYS, DRIVEWAYS, LANDSCAPING, RETAINING WALLS
Picture 1
Picture 2
Picture 3
Comments: FOR YOUR INFORMATION
1,2,3-The property is level and is surrounded by streets and sidewalks on the front, right and rear. The left side adjoins to a lock and mower repair shop building.
1.1 WALKWAYS, DRIVEWAYS, PATIOS, LANDSCAPING, RETAINING WALLS (Visible condition. Checking for proper water runoff away from the house, the landscape for presence of holes, sunken areas, bald spots, eroding areas, and tripping hazards, trees and vegetation clearances, and drainage weep holes or drains at the base of retaining walls.)
Comments: INSPECTED

PORCHES, DECKS, PATIOS, STEPS, STAIRS, RAILINGS, BANISTERS

Styles & Materials
STEPS AND STAIRWAYS:
INTERIOR WOOD STAIRWAY
LOCATED REAR RIGHT SIDE
RAILINGS AND BANISTERS:
WOOD BANISTER RAILING



Inspection Items
2.0 PORCHES, DECKS, PATIOS, STEPS, STAIRS, RAILINGS, BANISTERS
Comments: MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION, (REFER TO REPORT PICTURES)
1-The stairway to the upper rear right office area is wood and appears adequate, however the short four foot section wall at the top is missing a hand-rail. (safety)
2.1 PORCH (Visible condition of roof, eaves, gutters, attic, ventilation, columns, foundation, floor, coverings, storage closets.)
Comments: NOT PRESENT
2.2 DECK (Visible condition. Checking roof, roof support structures, attic, ceilings, screens, gates, doors, if deck support columns are resting on concrete footers, and if deck is secured properly with lag bolts or a ledgerboard with metal joist brackets.)
Comments: NOT PRESENT
2.3 STOOPS, STEPS, STAIRS, BANISTERS, AND RAILINGS (Visible condition. Checking for potential tripping hazards from variations in step riser heights, narrow tread steps, unlevel steps or steep stairs. Checking for adequate headroom.)
Comments: INSPECTED

EXTERIOR DOORS, WINDOWS, SIDING, FOUNDATION, GUTTERS, ROOF, CHIMNEY

Styles & Materials
DOOR INFO:
TWO GLASS FRONT ENTRY
WOOD SLIDING REAR ENTRY
WINDOWS:
FIXED GLASS PANES
ALUMINUM FRAMING
SIDING MATERIAL:
FRONT STONE AND MORTAR
REST IS BRICK AND MORTAR
COVERED WITH 1-INCH CONCRETE
GUTTER MATERIAL:
REAR ALUMINUM GUTTERS
FOUNDATION MATERIAL:
POURED CONCRETE
VIEWED ROOF FROM:
WALK ENTIRE ROOF/USE LADDER
ROOF TYPE:
FLAT
SLIGHTLY SLOPED DOWN TO REAR
ROOF COVERING:
36 INCH WIDE ROLL
FIBERGLASS ASPHALT MATERIAL
OVER ROOF TAR BASE
LAYERS:
ONE
ESTIMATED ROOF AGE:
15 TO 20 YEARS
ROOF VENTILATION:
REAR RECTANGULAR WALL VENTS
CHIMNEY(S):
SOME WITHIN PARAPETS
SKY LIGHT (S):
NONE
ROOF PENETRATIONS:
2 ROOF CONE VENTS PER BAY
1 REAR ASBESTOS FLUE PER BAY
1 HEAT/COOL UNIT PER BAY



Inspection Items
3.0 EXTERIOR DOORS, WINDOWS, SIDING, FOUNDATION, GUTTERS, ROOF, CHIMNEY
Comments: FOR YOUR INFORMATION
1-One roof bay has a functional 120 volt GFCI type electrical outlet. This is good!
3.1 EXTERIOR DOORS, WINDOWS, SIDING, FOUNDATION, GUTTERS, ROOF, CHIMNEY
Comments: MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION
There are some asbestos flue pipes protruding through the rear end of the three rightmost bays on top of the roof. These appear to no longer be in use and most likely can be removed the next time the roof is recovered. *****This 7 inch ceramic/asbestos type piping is known as Transite. This can be used for both a furnace and water heater, however is no longer considered a type "B" vent.
3.2 EXTERIOR DOORS, WINDOWS, SIDING, FOUNDATION, GUTTERS, ROOF, CHIMNEY
Comments: MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION
1-A few small square sheets of wood are attached to the exterior walls. These may have been used at one time for windows or a/c units. Unknown?
3.3 EXTERIOR DOORS, WINDOWS, SIDING, FOUNDATION, GUTTERS, ROOF, CHIMNEY
Picture 1
Picture 2
Picture 3
Comments: MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION
1,2,3-Attic ventilation appears adequate and is listed below.

-Each bay has two cone-like vents protruding through the roof covering and the two middle bays also have rectangular vents along the rear. This is good!
3.4 EXTERIOR DOORS, WINDOWS, SIDING, FOUNDATION, GUTTERS, ROOF, CHIMNEY
Comments: MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION
1-There 2nd from the right building used to have a rear customer entry door area. The outer area has been completely and permanently sealed with steel plates and bars welded in place. The tri-angular entry door area and glass entry doors still exist and have been covered or sealed with plywood along the rear hallway area.
3.5 EXTERIOR DOORS, WINDOWS, SIDING, FOUNDATION, GUTTERS, ROOF, CHIMNEY
Comments: MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION
1-There are some miscellaneous and now unused sections of wiring, conduit, and small disconnect panels along the rear wall that can be removed, if desired.
3.6 EXTERIOR DOORS, WINDOWS, SIDING, FOUNDATION, GUTTERS, ROOF, CHIMNEY
Comments: MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION
The front stone and mortar siding is relatively level and free of major cracks and deterioration. There are some small minor cracks, with no side-to-side differential, where one side is not further out than the other, indicating most likely they are from normal settlement, and should not pose a problem unless they loosen and crumble with time.
3.7 EXTERIOR DOORS, WINDOWS, SIDING, FOUNDATION, GUTTERS, ROOF, CHIMNEY
Comments: MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION
The left side front entry door was not opened because there is a sign stating use the right door only. recommend owner or tenant disclosure on whether or not door is functional.
3.8 EXTERIOR DOORS, WINDOWS, SIDING, FOUNDATION, GUTTERS, ROOF, CHIMNEY
Comments: MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION
The paint finish on the right and rear walls is aged where heavily painting is recommended.
3.9 EXTERIOR DOORS, WINDOWS, SIDING, FOUNDATION, GUTTERS, ROOF, CHIMNEY
Picture 1
Picture 2
Picture 3
Picture 4
Picture 5
Picture 6
Picture 7
Picture 8
Picture 9
Picture 10
Comments: MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION, (REFER TO REPORT PICTURES)
GENERAL ROOF INFORMATION:

Most flat and low pitched roofs roofs have a parapet. It is a low wall along the perimeter that modifies the wind flow over the roof so that the pressure on it is more uniformly distributed. Parapets are essentially the exterior walls that extend a few feet above the roof surface. These short walls also provide a measure of safety in that no objects are so easily blown into the street below. A gravel stop, tar paper, or fiberglass asphalt roll roofing around the perimeter along the parapet provides a finished edge for the built-up roofing.

1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10-All of this buildings parapets are about 12 inches wide and are made of brick and mortar. The inner or middle parapets that are not along the exterior walls are topped with the original ceramic tile or brick-like caps. These caps are in place to protect or seal the tops and prevent deterioration of the brick and mortar. The original caps on the parapets along the front and right side exterior walls have been removed and replaced with tin caps. This most likely was done for safety reasons to prevent the possibility of a broken cap piece from falling to the ground.

There are several small single flue brick chimneys embedded in the parapets or walls between the buildings that were most likely used years ago for some type of coal or gas heating stoves.

*****The parapet walls appear adequate, however about a half dozen small sections of inner ceramic caps are missing or deteriorated. These sections have been covered with roof roofing or tin. Some of these parapets areas and unused chimney flues are covered with loose bricks or broken sections of parapet. Loose objects on top of a roof can sometimes become hurling objects during a severe storm. It is recommended that all loose items be removed and all parapet caps be secured with roof tar or by other means and all chimney tops be properly sealed with permanent metal caps. (safety)
3.10 EXTERIOR DOORS, WINDOWS, SIDING, FOUNDATION, GUTTERS, ROOF, CHIMNEY
Comments: MINOR REPAIRS, (REFER TO REPORT PICTURES)
1-One of the large front window panes is loose where it has play within the framing when pressed upon. See picture for location.
3.11 EXTERIOR DOORS, WINDOWS, SIDING, FOUNDATION, GUTTERS, ROOF, CHIMNEY
Picture 1
Picture 2
Picture 3
Comments: MINOR REPAIRS, (REFER TO REPORT PICTURES)
1,2,3-The lower section of the fixed window pane between the two front entry doors and one lower corner of another fixed pane to the left of the front entry are cracked and broken where replacement of each by a licensed glass contractor is recommended.
3.12 EXTERIOR DOORS, WINDOWS, SIDING, FOUNDATION, GUTTERS, ROOF, CHIMNEY
Picture 1
Picture 2
Picture 3
Comments: MINOR REPAIRS, (REFER TO REPORT PICTURES)
1,2,3-The front wall area is comprised of vinyl and stone and mortar siding. There are noticeable gaps between some of the vinyl siding and the caulking is aged with gaps and cracks around the perimeter of the some windows where new caulking is recommended.
3.13 EXTERIOR DOORS, WINDOWS, SIDING, FOUNDATION, GUTTERS, ROOF, CHIMNEY
Comments: MINOR REPAIRS, (REFER TO REPORT PICTURES)
1-The paint covering on the rear wood entry door is aged and there are some small areas of deteriorated wood along the lower sections. Repairs are recommended which may include but are not limited to replacement of deteriorated areas and heavily painting entire door.
3.14 EXTERIOR DOORS, WINDOWS, SIDING, FOUNDATION, GUTTERS, ROOF, CHIMNEY
Picture 1
Picture 2
Picture 3
Comments: MINOR REPAIRS, (REFER TO REPORT PICTURES)
1,2,3,4-The rear gutters are dirty and some sections are loose. Some downspouts are dented or crushed and have the bottom 45 degree section missing. Recommend a licensed gutter contractor to make needed repairs.
3.15 EXTERIOR DOORS, WINDOWS, SIDING, FOUNDATION, GUTTERS, ROOF, CHIMNEY
Picture 1
Picture 2
Picture 3
Picture 4
Picture 5
Picture 6
Picture 7
Picture 8
Comments: MORE THAN MINOR REPAIRS, (REFER TO REPORT PICTURES)
1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8-The rear and right side walls are about 12 inches thick and comprised of brick and mortar with an outer 3/4 to 1-inch concrete covering. The majority of the concrete covering on the right side appears adequate, however there are numerous small missing areas along the rear wall and rear entry door side framing. There are three small circular holes along the rear that protrude into the rear right lower bathroom area for some reason and are no longer being used. The rear wall is comprised of numerous spider web type hairline cracking. The walls appear relatively level and free of major cracking. The concrete covering on the right wall has two full length vertical hairline cracks. These cracks have little to no differential where one side is not further out than the other, indicating most likely they are from normal settlement, and most likely should not pose a problem unless they continue to worsens with time. The concrete covering along the rear section of the right wall was removed and recovered about 3 years ago, according to tenant, and appears adequate.

*****Further investigation and repairs by a licensed siding contractor are recommended which may include but are not limited to patching all missing areas and possibly removal and recovering of the heavily spider-cracked concrete covering areas along the rear wall.
3.16 EXTERIOR DOORS, WINDOWS, SIDING, FOUNDATION, GUTTERS, ROOF, CHIMNEY
Picture 1
Picture 2
Picture 3
Picture 4
Picture 5
Picture 6
Picture 7
Picture 8
Picture 9
Picture 10
Picture 11
Picture 12
Picture 13
Picture 14
Picture 15
Comments: MORE THAN MINOR REPAIRS, (REFER TO REPORT PICTURES)
1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15-Built-up roof systems are composed of various materials, such as bitumen, roof tar, felts, and surfacing. Together they create a strong watertight membrane. This particular building is comprised of 4 separate or original buildings. The interior brick walls have been removed and replaced with various columns to make one large open showroom. The roof design is original and is comprised of 4 separate slightly-sloped low pitched roof bays. All water drains down from the front into rear gutters. The roof covering is made of 36 inch wide fiberglass asphalt roll roofing held in place overtop a roof tar or bitumen-like substance.

*****The roof covering is aged and is estimated to be at least 14 or 15 years old based on the heat and air units which are dated 1993. The roof covering appears aged and nearing the end of its normal life span. Each bay has some isolated bubbled or raised, discolored, and low-granule count areas of roof covering where further investigation and any needed repairs by a licensed roof contractor are recommended, before closing.
3.17 WINDOWS, SHUTTERS AND AWNINGS (Visible condition and checking for the presence and functionality of window flashing and operation of windows and window locks.)
Comments: INSPECTED
3.18 ENTRY DOORS, STORM DOORS, SECURITY DOORS, AND DOORBELL (Visible condition and operation, checking hardware, locks, coverings, frame, trim, weatherstripping, presence of deadbolts on all exterior doors, proper locking, opening, and closing of sliding glass doors, and the presence of a security dead-pin in all sliding glass doors.)
Comments: INSPECTED
3.19 FOUNDATION WALLS AND MORTAR JOINTS (Visible condition, checking for cracked, crumbled, loose, missing, eroded areas, or large gaps)
Comments: INSPECTED
3.20 EXTERIOR WALL COVERINGS, FLASHING,TRIM, AND CAULKING (Visible condition. A wall flashing is defined as a material used around angles or junctions on exterior walls to prevent water leakage.)
Comments: INSPECTED
3.21 HOUSE FRAMING (Visible condition, checking for any cracks developing outside of the house, cracks between a chimney and the exterior wall or any cracks running outward at an angle from the upper corners of windows and door frames.)
Comments: INSPECTED
3.22 OUTSIDE ACCESS TO HOUSE IS RODENT PROOF
Comments: INSPECTED
3.23 ROOF COVERING (Visible condition. Checking roof penetrations such as, roof vents, ridge vents, wind turbines, soffit vents, gable vents, chimneys, furnace flues, water heater flues, plumbing vents, skylights and any other penetrations. Checking flashings which are used to seal around roof penetrations and intersections. Checking rain caps on chimneys and flues.)
Comments: INSPECTED
3.24 SOFFIT, FASCIA, EAVES, GUTTERS, DOWNSPOUTS (Visible condition. Checking if gutters are provided where necessary, including porches, flat roofs, and dormers. Checking whether splasblocks are in place if underground piping is not used for rain gutter drainage.)
Comments: INSPECTED

ATTIC, ROOF INTERIOR

Styles & Materials
ROOF STRUCTURE (2nd and 3rd bays):
2 x 6 WOOD RAFTERS
1 x 6 ROOF DECKING BOARDS
1 x 8 ROOF DECKING BOARDS
CEILING STRUCTURE (2nd and 3rd bays):
2 x 12 WOOD CEILING JOISTS
RAFTER SPACING (2nd and 3rd bays):
16 INCHES
JOIST SPACING (2nd and 3rd bays):
16 INCHES
INSULATION TYPE:
NONE
ATTIC INFO:
RIGHT BAY INFO UNKNOWN
FRONT OF LEFT BAY UNKNOWN
LEFT BAY REAR STEEL TRUSSES
LEFT BAY REAR OPEN CEILING



Inspection Items
4.0 ATTIC, ROOF INTERIOR
Picture 1
Picture 2
Picture 3
Picture 4
Picture 5
Picture 6
Picture 7
Picture 8
Comments: FOR YOUR INFORMATION
1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8-The one large open showroom, as stated earlier, used to be 4 separate buildings with a 12 inch thick brick wall. Since each wall extends several feet above the roof line, there are 4 completely separate and isolated attic areas. Only the lower sections of wall between each building have been removed to form the open showroom area. The sections within the attic are still intact.

The second from the right bay was the only attic area that was viewable for inspection. The ceilings within the other three bays are completely sealed where no openings were observed.

The second from the right bay attic has a couple rectangular openings along the rear wall above the now sealed off former entry area. The attic starts out higher in the front and narrows at the rear because of the sloped roof. The attics are not readily accessible, because the ceilings consist of wood framing boards and thin plasterboard panels which do not have the strength for support, however enough was able to be viewed in order to gain a general understanding of overall attic construction. Please note that the two center bays and the front half of the left bay have similar or like construction and have the same ceiling height, however the right bay ceiling is about 1.5 foot higher or closer to the roof, and the rear half of the left bay is open with metal truss type construction.

Refer to the Styles and Materials section at the beginning of section 4.0 for overall attic construction information.
4.1 ATTIC, ROOF INTERIOR (Visible condition. Checking attic insulation, exposed wiring, lights and water pipes. Checking to see that all attic areas are accessible, all exposed sections of chimney in attic are free of soot and creosote leakage, that soffit vents are not covered with insulation, and attic ventilation vent screening which keeps animals out)
Comments: INSPECTED
4.2 GAS FLUE AND CHIMNEY FIRESTOPPING (Visible condition. Firestopping refers to size of the hole made in the ceiling and roof so as to maintain the proper clearance from a hot metal flue pipe or chimney brick.)
Comments: INSPECTED
4.3 DO ALL FLUES AND VENTS PRESENT IN ATTIC TERMINATE TO THE EXTERIOR (Water heater flue, furnace flue, metal chimney flue, plumbing vents, bathroom fan vents, range hood vent, dryer vent, etc...)
Comments: INSPECTED
4.4 RAFTERS, DECKING, JOISTS OR TRUSSES (Visible condition. Check for rafters pulling away from ridge board, rot, cracks, splits, cut, altered or missing supports.)
Comments: INSPECTED
4.5 IS ATTIC FREE OF VISIBLE ROOF LEAKS OR DETERIORATION (Flashing refers to materials, usually metal, that join parts of the house to the roof. Common places where roof leaks occur are flashings around chimneys, metal gas flues, plumbing vents, turbines, dormers, valleys, or any other roof penetrations or intersections.)
Comments: INSPECTED
4.6 IS ATTIC FREE OF VISIBLE CONDENSATION OR MOISTURE DAMAGE DUE TO IMPROPER VENTILATION (Often what appears to be a leak is in fact condensation, and a sign of inadequate ventilation. Proper attic ventilation reduces heat in summer and prevents condensation in winter. It allows air to carry off water vapor before it can condense and cause moisture damage.)
Comments: INSPECTED
4.7 INSTALLED MECHANICAL VENTILATION SYSTEMS (Visible condition and operation of power ventilators and fans)
Comments: INSPECTED

KITCHEN, BATHROOMS, INTERIOR ROOMS

Styles & Materials
INTERIOR CEILING MATERIALS:
PLASTERBOARD SQUARE PANELS
WOOD BOARD PANEL FRAMING
ALL OVER HARDWOOD T&G
INTERIOR WALL MATERIALS:
PLASTER
PLASTERBOARD
CONCRETE
BRICK AND MORTAR
INTERIOR FLOOR MATERIALS:
CONCRETE
BATHROOMS:
4 HALF BATHROOMS
BATHROOM INFO:
1 WALL SINK EACH
1 COMMODE EACH
BATHROOM INFO:
1 REAR WALL LEFT CENTER
1 REAR WALL RIGHT CENTER
OTHER INTERIOR INFO:
3 BAYS ARE 12FT HIGH
RIGHT BAY IS 13.7 FT HIGH
OTHER INTERIOR INFO:
4 SEPARATE BAYS
FORMERLY 4 SEPARATE BUILDINGS
OTHER INTERIOR INFO:
OPEN WALLS BETWEEN BAYS
REAR RIGHT UPPER OFFICES
REAR RIGHT LOWER OFFICES
OTHER INTERIOR INFO:
REAR WALL HALLWAY/RESTROOMS
FORMER REAR WALL ENTRY
REAR HALLWAY SIDE ROOM
OTHER INTERIOR INFO:
REAR OFFICE WALK-IN SAFE
BY SARRGENT & GREENLEAF
FIREPROOF ENCLOSURE
OTHER INTERIOR INFO:
5 FOTOVU SECURITY CAMERAS
REAR WALL WORKBENCH AREA
BUILDING DIMENSIONS:
104FT WIDE X 98FT DEEP



Inspection Items
5.0 KITCHEN, BATHROOMS, INTERIOR ROOMS
Picture 1
Picture 2
Comments: FOR YOUR INFORMATION
1-The interior side of the right wall has some recessed areas, most likely from previous windows.
5.1 KITCHEN, BATHROOMS, INTERIOR ROOMS
Picture 1
Picture 2
Picture 3
Comments: FOR YOUR INFORMATION
1,2,3,4-Each bathroom sink basin was filled in order to pressurize the piping to inspect for leakage.
5.2 KITCHEN, BATHROOMS, INTERIOR ROOMS
Comments: FOR YOUR INFORMATION
1-The rear lower right office area has a large very old walk-in safe. The safe is solid concrete and has a fireproof door. Tenant stated that the safe no longer locks however the handle does properly latch where the door is properly closed and sealed.
5.3 KITCHEN, BATHROOMS, INTERIOR ROOMS
Comments: FOR YOUR INFORMATION
The left bay is open however has been divided into three rooms, the front and middle are showrooms, while the rear is used for storage.
5.4 KITCHEN, BATHROOMS, INTERIOR ROOMS
Comments: FOR YOUR INFORMATION
The building does not have a kitchen area or appliances. There is a small break room along the rear hallway that has a microwave and two refrigerators.
5.5 KITCHEN, BATHROOMS, INTERIOR ROOMS
Comments: MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION
1-The front of the right bay has a lower area that has what appears to be a scuttle hole. This was pushed on and found to be permanently attached where there is no entry to this small area.
5.6 KITCHEN, BATHROOMS, INTERIOR ROOMS
Comments: MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION
Tenant pointed out that the repairs done to the rear upper right office area ceiling was adequate where there has been no further leakage, however the new plasterboard installed in wavy and not level. It was installed over some uneven ceiling joists, however is still functional. (cosmetic)
5.7 KITCHEN, BATHROOMS, INTERIOR ROOMS
Comments: MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION, (REFER TO REPORT PICTURES)
1-There are some miscellaneous old wires protruding from the rightmost showroom and rear exterior walls. The interior ones were tested and found not have voltage, however removal of all unused and loose wiring is recommended.
5.8 KITCHEN, BATHROOMS, INTERIOR ROOMS
Picture 1
Picture 2
Comments: MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION, (REFER TO REPORT PICTURES)
1,2-Some of the fluorescent lighting in the bays and rear office areas do not turn on where repairs are recommended which may include bulb, ballast, or fixture replacement.
5.9 KITCHEN, BATHROOMS, INTERIOR ROOMS
Picture 1
Picture 2
Picture 3
Comments: MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION, (REFER TO REPORT PICTURES)
1,2,3-The rear hallway right bathroom is functional, however the water to the left bathroom commode has been turned off. The sink is functional, however the faucet valves are aged and must be turned off very hard to prevent leakage. The bathroom has been filled with old plastic bags and sheeting where the commode area was not readily accessible. The bathroom had a very STRONG odor of sewage at the time of inspection. Further investigation and repairs are recommended by a licensed plumbing contractor which should include elimination of sewage odor.
5.10 KITCHEN, BATHROOMS, INTERIOR ROOMS
Comments: MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION, (REFER TO REPORT PICTURES)
1-The exhaust fan is functional in the rear hallway left bathroom, however the one in the right bathroom is not. The ceiling in the right bathroom is cracked, and there is a small wire and switch beside the ceiling vent where purpose is not known.
5.11 KITCHEN, BATHROOMS, INTERIOR ROOMS
Picture 1
Picture 2
Picture 3
Picture 4
Picture 5
Picture 6
Comments: MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION, (REFER TO REPORT PICTURES)
1,2,3,4,5,6-The vinyl, linoleum, and carpet floor coverings are aged with missing, curled, and dirty areas throughout the bay areas.
5.12 KITCHEN, BATHROOMS, INTERIOR ROOMS
Picture 1
Picture 2
Picture 3
Picture 4
Picture 5
Picture 6
Picture 7
Picture 8
Picture 9
Picture 10
Picture 11
Picture 12
Picture 13
Comments: MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION, (REFER TO REPORT PICTURES)
1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13-There are numerous small isolated areas of brown discolored and deteriorated ceilings and walls throughout all the bays that were reported to be no longer leaking. Recommend a licensed general contractor to make ceiling and wall covering repairs. (cosmetic)
5.13 KITCHEN, BATHROOMS, INTERIOR ROOMS
Comments: MINOR REPAIRS, (REFER TO REPORT PICTURES)
1-The rear hallway right bathroom door is damaged and the striker mechanism for the door knob is missing.
5.14 KITCHEN, BATHROOMS, INTERIOR ROOMS
Picture 1
Picture 2
Picture 3
Comments: MINOR REPAIRS, (REFER TO REPORT PICTURES)
1,2,3-The paint finish on the interior wood sills surrounding the front windows is aged with cracked, peeled, and missing areas and some small isolated areas are deteriorated. Repairs are recommended which may include but are not limited to replacement of deterioration and heavily painting of all areas.
5.15 KITCHEN, BATHROOMS, INTERIOR ROOMS
Picture 1
Picture 2
Picture 3
Comments: MINOR REPAIRS, (REFER TO REPORT PICTURES)
1,2,3-The rear upper right bathroom light fixture is hanging loose, and a couple lamps have been attached to the wall in the rear lower hallway. Repairs are recommended by a licensed electrical contractor which may include but are not limited to replacement of all makeshift lighting with permanent type lighting that turns on from a wall switch.
5.16 KITCHEN, BATHROOMS, INTERIOR ROOMS
Comments: MINOR REPAIRS, (REFER TO REPORT PICTURES)
1-The rear upper right bathroom commode is loose where it mounts to the floor and the water tank is broken where repairs are recommended by a licensed plumbing contractor.
5.17 KITCHEN, BATHROOMS, INTERIOR ROOMS
Picture 1
Picture 2
Picture 3
Picture 4
Comments: MINOR REPAIRS, (REFER TO REPORT PICTURES)
1,2-The drain piping under the rear right lower bathroom pedestal sink and the rear center hallway left wall sink was not leaking, however has some corroded areas where replacement is recommended.

3-The drain piping under the rear upper right bathroom sink is adequate, however the piping travels through a crude hole in the wall. (cosmetic)

4-The drain piping under the rear center hallway right bathroom sink is aged and has a sizeable leak that was observed after the basin was filled and allowed to drain.
5.18 KITCHEN, BATHROOMS, INTERIOR ROOMS
Picture 1
Picture 2
Picture 3
Picture 4
Picture 5
Picture 6
Picture 7
Picture 8
Picture 9
Picture 10
Picture 11
Picture 12
Picture 13
Comments: MORE THAN MINOR REPAIRS, (REFER TO REPORT PICTURES)
The ceilings, walls, around the front windows, and the ceilings where two buildings adjoin have numerous areas of brown moisture discolored and deteriorated areas from previous leakage. The present tenant pointed out 5 separate areas of leakage which are listed below. The numbers correspond to the appropriate pictures.

1,2,3,4,5,6-The carpet gets wet in the right corner of the rear lower right office whenever it rains. Three years ago the upper office ceiling and lower office corner floor area were leaking. Repairs were made at that time which involved resurfacing the rear end of the right exterior wall and some roof covering repairs along with repairs to a badly deteriorated upper office plasterboard ceiling. The upper office leak was repaired, however the lower office floor leak is still present, but not as bad as it was. The walls sound like falling plaster or sand when the wood paneling is pressed against. The spider-web cracking of the 1-inch concrete covering may be the problem where water seeps in when it rains, however the roof may still be leaking water down the wall?

7,8,9,10-One area along the front wall where bay three meets the leftmost bay. Water drains down the ceiling and wall onto the window ledge area whenever it rains. This most likely is a front roof covering or parapet problem?

11-Water drips down beside from the ceiling in the third bay from the right rear workshop area ceiling fan.

12,13-Water drips down in a couple places in the left most bay rear open metal truss ceiling room, one towards the middle and another along the rear wall. These two leaks were reported to only leak during a hard and prolonged rain.

*****Repairs all of leakage areas are recommended by a licensed roof contractor, before closing.
5.19 KITCHEN, BATHROOMS, INTERIOR ROOMS
Comments: FOR YOUR INFORMATION
ACE Home Inspections, LLC only tests a random sampling of house smoke alarms always recommends that ALL smoke alarms be tested and replaced if found defective before moving in.
5.20 KITCHEN, BATHROOMS, INTERIOR ROOMS
Comments: FOR YOUR INFORMATION
ACE Home Inspections, LLC is not a licensed air quality, odor, or environmental expert and makes no conclusions as to any of the homes various odors or air quality other than noting any obvious apparent markings on floor coverings from normal wear and tear or from animals such as dogs, cats, or rodents. ACE Home Inspections, LLC always recommends used carpets be properly cleaned by a licensed carpet contractor and an air quality or environmental expert be contacted if client recognizes or concludes themselves that any apparent odors are present, before closing. ACE Home Inspections, LLC does not dismantle or open any non readily accessible areas such as air vents or ductwork and does not move objects or furniture and is not responsible for hidden or latent defects of any kind such as any cracked tile or torn and soiled carpet under furniture. ACE Home Inspections, LLC offers no warranties or guarantees and lists all conditions at the time of inspection, where the inspection is like a snapshot in time. For example a component proved to be in working order at time of inspection, could be malfunctioning soon after moving in at no fault of ACE Home Inspections, LLC.
5.21 KITCHEN, BATHROOMS, INTERIOR ROOMS
Comments: FOR YOUR INFORMATION
ACE Home Inspections, LLC offers no warranties or guarantees. A home inspection is like a snap shot in time where component conditions are noted at the time of inspection. ACE Home Inspections, LLC is not responsible for component conditions occurring after the time of the inspection.
5.22 KITCHEN (Visible condition of ceiling, walls, cabinets, shelving, countertops, plumbing. Checking that all outlets within six feet of sink have GFCI protection, and there are separate water shut-off valves for faucet, dishwasher, and ice-maker.)
Comments: NOT PRESENT
5.23 ARE FAUCETS FREE OF HAMMERING AND VIBRATING NOISES WHEN TURNED ON/OFF RAPIDLY (This occurs when water flowing in the pipe comes to an abrupt stop, introducing shock and vibrations that can damage pipes or fittings. It is caused by improper sized pipes and can be fixed with an air chamber or antiknock coil which provides an air cushion to absorb shock.)
Comments: INSPECTED
5.24 DOES SINK DRAIN INTO A P-TRAP UNDER THE SINK (A trap is needed to provide a water seal that blocks sewer gases from seeping back into house. Some homes still have S-type traps that do not always vent properly. If a sucking and gurgling noise occurs after almost all the water has drained, the water seal has been lost. All S-traps should be converted to P-traps.)
Comments: INSPECTED
5.25 DOES SINK HAVE AN AIR GAP TO PREVENT BACK SIPHONAGE (Simply speaking, the air gap prevents the dirty sink water from being sucked back into the clean water supply pipes through the end of the faucet if the sink should overflow. There should be a gap of at least 1 inch between the end of the faucet where the water exits and the flood rim of the sink.)
Comments: INSPECTED
5.26 IS THERE A GAS SHUT-OFF VALVE AND DRIP LEG OR IN-LINE CLEANER (A drip leg or dirt pocket is a short capped off pipe added into gas line serving as a collection area for sediment to reduce the chance of clogged valves or burners.)
Comments: INSPECTED
5.27 INTERIOR ROOMS (Visible condition of ceilings and walls.)
Comments: INSPECTED
5.28 INTERIOR ROOMS (Visible condition and operation of windows, doors, floors, lights, switches, outlets)
Comments: INSPECTED
5.29 BATHROOM (Visible condition of ceiling, walls, cabinets, countertops, and caulking.)
Comments: INSPECTED
5.30 BATHROOM (Visible condition and operation of windows, doors, floor, cabinet doors, drawers, exhaust fans, lights, switches, outlets, sinks, tubs, showers, and commodes. Checking presence of cut-off valves for faucets and commodes, proper draining of sinks, tubs, showers and commodes, use of P-traps and not old S-traps, proper air-gap for sinks, tubs, and hand-held shower wands to prevent back siphonage, faucets for improper hammering and vibrating noises when turned on/off rapidly, adequacy of hot and cold water pressure, volume, and temperature, exhaust fans for proper venting to building exterior and outlet GFCI protection.)
Comments: INSPECTED

PLUMBING (Main, Exterior, Water Heater, Washer, Dryer)

Styles & Materials
PLUMBING SUPPLY:
METAL PIPE
DISTRIBUTION:
METAL PIPE
PLUMBING WASTE:
CAST IRON/METAL PIPE
WHITE PVC(polyvinyl chloride) PIPING
WASTE SYSTEM:
UNKNOWN
WATER SOURCE:
PUBLIC
BATHROOM SINK PLUMBING:
WHITE PVC(polyvinyl chloride) PIPING
METAL DRAIN PIPING
GRAY TUBING WATER LINES
WHITE PLASTIC FLEX HOSE
COPPER WATER CONNECTIONS
WATER HEATER BRAND/DATE:
NONE PRESENT



Inspection Items
6.0 PLUMBING SYSTEM
Comments: FOR YOUR INFORMATION
The building has a total of 4 half bathrooms. Each contains only one commode and one sink. There are no tubs or showers.
6.1 PLUMBING SYSTEM
Comments: FOR YOUR INFORMATION
The building does not have a water heater where each sink is pipe with only cold water.
6.2 PLUMBING SYSTEM
Comments: MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION
1-The rear hallway area has a small canister type water filter. The piping is no longer hooked up and most likely was previously used for a drinking fountain?
6.3 PLUMBING SYSTEM
Comments: MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION
ACE Home Inspections, LLC does not inspect sewage and septic systems or cleanouts, hidden piping, or test floor or laundry drains. Plumbing inspection consists solely of visible areas, operation of all faucets, the filling of all sink basins, and water heater operation.
6.4 PLUMBING SYSTEM
Picture 1
Picture 2
Comments: MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION, (REFER TO REPORT PICTURES)
1,2-One natural gas supply has been removed along the right side. The supply for the 4 natural gas furnaces located on top the roof was not located where owner disclosure of meter location is recommended.
6.5 WATER HEATER, PTV - PRESSURE TEMPERATURE VALVE, PTV DRAIN PIPING (Visible condition. Checking presence of a drain pan under unit if installed in attic or room over a living area, and presence of a cold water inlet water cut-off valve.)
Comments: NOT PRESENT
6.6 EXPOSED INTERIOR WATER PIPING (Visible condition, looking for leaks, corrosion, sagging sections, and valves where it enters house and stops at the point where it enters rooms where it then will be described in each rooms description in this report.)
Comments: INSPECTED
6.7 EXTERIOR HOSE FAUCETS, WATER PRESSURE, WATER VOLUME, WATER DRAINS (Visible condition and operation. Checking for presence of faucet backflow preventers.)
Comments: INSPECTED
6.8 CLOTHES WASHER WATER CONNECTIONS, DRAIN PIPE, AND HOSES (Visible condition.)
Comments: NOT PRESENT
6.9 DRAINAGE SUMPS, SUMP PUMPS, AND RELATED PIPING (Visible condition and operation, checking any switches, valves, piping, and for any debris. Sump pumps are used to remove ground water and/or surface water from the house.)
Comments: NOT PRESENT

ELECTRICAL (Service, Interior Distribution Panels, Exterior)

Styles & Materials
SERVICE DROP TO HOUSE:
ABOVE GROUND
USES A DRIP LOOP
ATTACHES TO SIDING
MAIN PANEL TYPE:
DIGITAL METER DATED 08/2002
ELECTRICAL PANELS:
1 SIEMENS 200AMP - BREAKERS
1 GENERAL SWITCH 30AMP -2 FUSES
1 UNKNOWN 100AMP - 10 FUSES
1 WADSWORTH 60AMP - 6 FUSES
1 WADSWORTH 60AMP - 8 FUSES
1 GE 60AMP - FUSED DISCONNECT
1 WURDACK 100 AMP - FUSES
2 100AMP FUSED DISCONNECTS
1 UNKNOWN 125AMP - BREAKERS
1 GE 125 AMP - BREAKERS
1 GENERAL SWITCH 60AMP - 8 FUSES
WIRING METHODS:
OLDER NM CLOTH CABLE
MODERN ROMEX
ARMORED CABLE
15 AND 20 AMP CIRCUIT TYPE:
COPPER



Inspection Items
7.0 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Comments: FOR YOUR INFORMATION
1-The electrical service is overhead and attaches to the rear wall.
7.1 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Comments: FOR YOUR INFORMATION
ACE Home Inspections, LLC does not inspect lighting controlled by timers, and photo or motion type detectors and only tests a random sampling of the exterior lighting.
7.2 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Comments: FOR YOUR INFORMATION
1-The building has an electronic security system which are beyond the scope of the inspection.
7.3 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Comments: MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION
1-There are a total of five FotoVu security cameras in the bay areas. The controllers are located within a closet in the rear lower right office. Tenant stated that each is functional however some of the individual cameras on each unit may not be working.
7.4 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Comments: MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION
1-----UPGRADE-----A ground wire was found clamped to a water pipe in the rear lower right bathroom. The electrical system should be grounded with both a ground rod and to the copper water pipes. An actual ground rod connection was not observed. It is recommended, but not required, that the system also be grounded with a ground rod. Water pipes are something to be grounded and are usually not intended to be an actual system ground. Opinions by licensed electrical contractors on this issue varies between safe and unsafe. I recommend you consult a licensed electrical contractor for an opinion and correct if necessary.
7.5 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Comments: MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION
-----UPGRADE-----The one exterior outlet located in the roof is GFCI protected, however the bathroom and rear workshop workbench outlets are not. These are NOT required, based on the age of the house, however are always recommended, as a safety upgrade.

Please read general GFCI and AFCI information below.

GENERAL GFCI AND AFCI INFORMATION:

A GFCI or Ground-Fault-Circuit Interrupter is a device intended for the protection of personnel that functions to de-energize a circuit within an established period of time when a current to ground exceeds the values established for a Class A device. Class A ground-fault circuit interrupters trip when the current to ground has a value in the range of 4ma (milli-amps) to 6ma (milli-amps). Remember that breakers are designed to protect only the wiring and GFCI's are designed to protect people against electrical shock. It is always recommended that kitchen outlets within six feet of the sink, bathroom outlets, unfinished basement or crawlspace areas, garage, exterior, hot tubs, saunas, whirlpool tubs, or any outlets residing on or by any body of water be upgraded to GFCI type outlets by a licensed electrical contractor.

Starting January 1, 2002, The National Electrical Code, Section 210-12, requires that all branch circuits supplying 125 volts, single phase, 15 and 20 ampere outlets installed in bedrooms be protected by an arc-fault circuit interrupter. They may eventually be required elsewhere, but for now just in bedrooms because a CPSC study showed many home fire deaths were related to bedroom circuits. The AFCI - arc-fault-circuit-interrupter will shut off a circuit in a fraction of a second if arcing develops. The current inside of an arc is not always high enough to trip a regular breaker.

There is a difference between AFCIs and GFCIs. AFCIs are intended to reduce the likelihood of fire caused by electrical arcing faults: whereas, GFCIs are personnel protection intended to reduce the likelihood of electric shock hazard.
7.6 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Comments: MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION
There was no knob-and-tube wiring observed, however since the attic was not readily accessible it is possible based on the age of the buildings that some knob-and-tube wiring exists. Refer to additional information listed below.

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION:

It is important to briefly note that knob-and-tube wiring is still being used in many old buildings. It is generally considered that there is nothing wrong with this kind of wiring, and it shouldn't be condemned just because it is old. Knob-and-tube wiring consists of two insulated wires run independently a few inches apart. One wire is a hot conductor and the other a neutral return. This is a two wire system with no ground wire. As long as the wire insulation is intact it is not recommended that knob-and-tube wiring be replaced unless grounded outlets are desired. Be aware that it is old wiring and still useable but has no grounds. Knob-and-tube wiring although obsolete, is generally considered safe when in good condition. Any system modifications should be made by a licensed electrical contractor. In addition, some outlet receptacles are not grounded and as a precautionary measure, they should be used only with appliances that do not require grounding. If sensitive devices, like computers are to be used, it is recommended that receptacles be upgraded with grounds which would require replacement of existing wiring by a licensed electrical contractor.

Older style NM (non-metallic) cloth cable in existence since the early 1900's is also present. NM cable consists of two or more conductors in a single non-metallic jacket. Two wire cable is called duplex cable. Duplex cable has been around since the early 1900's. Early duplex cable consists of two insulated conductors in a silver-colored jacket or outer cover. Modern NM cable is referred to as Romex and has been in use since 1965.

*****With the age of the building, presence of older style knob-and-tube wiring is possible where it is recommended that the entire electrical system be further investigated for overall feasibility and safety by a licensed electrical contractor.

7.7 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
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Comments: MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION, (REFER TO REPORT PICTURES)
1,2,3,4,5,6,7-Readily accessible outlets were tested with a SureTest electrical tester and found to be a mix of grounded and ungrounded. Some of the original 2-prong outlets have been replaced with modern 3-prong outlets, however it is important to note that just because it has 3 prongs, does NOT mean that it is grounded. This should be expected for a building of this age where owner is NOT required to upgrade. The outlets have the proper voltage and are functional, however it is always advisable to have grounded outlets. Computers are very sensitive devices, and commonly experience data corruption in non-grounded environments. Ungrounded outlets pose a safety hazard and are in violation of the building and national wiring codes. It is recommended, but not required, based on the age of the house, that a licensed electrical contractor upgrade all ungrounded outlets, which most likely will involve replacement of some of the wiring.
7.8 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
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Comments: MINOR REPAIRS, (REFER TO REPORT PICTURES)
1,2-There are two outlet covers in the rear lower right office that are missing a cover. There may be others throughout the building that were not located due to tenant stored items. (safety)
7.9 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Comments: MINOR REPAIRS, (REFER TO REPORT PICTURES)
1-There are wires in a small junction box located on the ceiling in the rear lower right office ceiling that is missing a cover. (safety)
7.10 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
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Comments: MORE THAN MINOR REPAIRS, (REFER TO REPORT PICTURES)
1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14-The building has about a dozen fused and breaker type electrical panels. All the these panels are basically located along the rear wall within each bay. There are some electrical issues in need of repair which are listed below.

A-The majority of all panel covers were found to be missing or unattached. Some covers were found nearby. This exposes live voltage creating a safety issue where installation a cover over ALL electrical panels is recommended, before closing.

B-The fuse panels have some 12 and 14-gauge wiring connected to 30-amp glass plug fuses. The 12 gauge wiring should have 20 amp fuses, 14 gauge wiring should have 15 amp fuses, and only the 10 gauge wiring should have 30 amp fuses. Further investigation and any necessary repairs by a licensed electrical contractor are recommended for the overfused wiring which could be considered a fire hazard, before closing. Repairs may include but are not limited to upgrading fuse panel with a breaker panel.

C-Some of the sub-panels were found to have the ground and neutral wires on the same bar. All sub-panels should have the neutral (white) wires separated from the ground (bare) wires. Mixing these on the same bar allows the possible potential for voltage to be present on the grounding system. Opinions by licensed electrical contractors on this panel issue varies between safe and unsafe. I recommend you consult a licensed electrical contractor for an opinion and correct if necessary.

D-The rear wall of the second from the right bay contains the majority of the electrical panels. There are also numerous disconnect panels, and runs of conduit and wiring. Some areas are readily accessible within the small break room, however some panels and wiring is located directly above the former and now enclosed rear entry area. This area is accessible through a small opening above the hallway refrigerator. There was 120 and 240 voltage measured on the panels along this area, indicating this equipment is still be used in some capacity. There are also some old conduit, wiring, armored type cabling, and disconnects which appear to no longer be in-use which still have power connected. This entire rear wall area appears very congested and based on all the missing covers, over-fusing, and aged cabling, it is recommended that a licensed electrical contractor further investigate and repair, which may include but is not limited to removal of all unused components and an overall 'clean-up' of what could be considered a fire-hazard area, before closing.

Refer to report section 7.6 for additional information.

7.11 EXTERIOR LIGHTS, SWITCHES, OUTLETS (Visible condition and operation)
Comments: INSPECTED
7.12 SERVICE ENTRANCE CABLE (Visible condition of cable, splices, house connection, porcelain insulators, mast, masthead or gooseneck, conduit and if limbs or vines are in the way. Service is run aerially overhead or buried underground. The home owner's responsibility starts after cable splice where aerial feed is connected to the house, and for a buried feed at the meter.)
Comments: INSPECTED
7.13 METER BASE TO PANEL (Visible condition of base, how its attached to house, all cables and connectors, look for illegal wire taps running to another panel or device which could severely overload the service utility drop and meter base, and does meter base amp rating closely match the fuse or circuit breaker panel amp rating.)
Comments: INSPECTED
7.14 PANELS, FUSE BOXES, AND SUB-PANELS (Visible condition. Checking panels for proper circuit or fuse labeling, all circuit breakers same brand name as panel, one main breaker or disconnect that cuts all power to house. Check that all wires to single-pole breakers are colored black and not white.)
Comments: INSPECTED
7.15 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM GROUND (Visible condition. A ground wire bleeds stray voltages to ground and current should not flow continuously in this wire. A ground wire from the neutral/grounding bus bar in main panel runs to a grounding electrode or rod. There should also be a ground wire from the main panel neutral/grounding bus bar to metal water pipes. Water pipes should be voltage free. Check water pipes for presence of voltage.)
Comments: INSPECTED
7.16 PANEL BONDING STRAP (Visible condition. A bonding strap or panel bond, is required in every main panel to connect the neutral/grounding bus bar to the panel frame so that the metal panel can't shock you if a live wire touches it.)
Comments: INSPECTED
7.17 ARE PANEL FILLER PLATES IN PLACE WITH NONE MISSING (Filler plates are little knockouts that are removed from panel front if breakers are installed. If no breaker was installed, this open spot is where someone could reach in and touch a hot spot.)
Comments: INSPECTED
7.18 ARE LOCATIONS OF PANELS AND SUB-PANELS READILY ACCESSIBLE (A countertop or workbench directly in front of panel makes it not readily accessible. A shorter person won't be able to reach and shut-off a breaker in an emergency.)
Comments: INSPECTED
7.19 IS THERE ONLY ONE WIRE TO EACH SERVICE ENTRY CABLE LUG IN MAIN PANEL (This is where the cable from meter connects into panel. Other wires, called illegal taps, on these two lugs are left without overcurrent protection. Don't confuse an illegal tap with surge-protection wiring where two small wires feed into main lugs and go to a small lightning-surge arrestor.)
Comments: INSPECTED
7.20 IS THERE ONLY ONE WIRE TO EACH BREAKER SCREW, NEUTRAL OR GROUND BUS SCREW, OR FUSE (Multiple wires are a sign of an overloaded panel and are dangerous because the wires can work loose from vibration and become a fire hazard. There is an exception to the rule: Square D, type-QO, size 15, 20, 30 amp breakers are listed for up to two 10 gauge wires.)
Comments: INSPECTED
7.21 ARE ALL WIRES TO EACH FUSE OR CIRCUIT BREAKER SIZED PROPERLY (This occurs if undersize wire is used with oversize breakers or fuses. This is critical so that whatever load is connected to the circuit breaker will be properly protected.)
Comments: INSPECTED
7.22 ARE ALL WIRES ON 15 0R 20 AMP CIRCUITS COPPER AND NOT SINGLE STRAND ALUMINUM (Aluminum wired homes built from 1965 to 1972 have had numerous problems with electrical connections to receptacles and switches.)
Comments: INSPECTED
7.23 IS PANEL FREE OF ANY WATER DAMAGE (The signs of moisture damage are brown iron stains and white corrosion on breakers and hot tabs inside panel.)
Comments: INSPECTED
7.24 IS PANEL FREE OF ANY DETERIORATION (Visible condition looking for signs of arcing, burn marks, blistering, or discoloration. If breaker wire connection has overheated, usually because it became loose, there will be discolored or burned insulation.)
Comments: INSPECTED
7.25 ARE SUB-PANEL GROUNDS ISOLATED FROM NEUTRALS (A sub-panels most common use is to provide a secondary panel some distance from the main service panel. In any sub-panel, grounds and neutrals must be kept separate from each other.)
Comments: INSPECTED
7.26 ARE APPROPRIATE OUTLETS GFCI PROTECTED (A Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter is a safety device that senses any shock hazard and interrupts the flow of electricity in the circuit. Receptacles requiring GFCIs are bathrooms, kitchen countertops, wet bar sinks, garages, pools, spa lights, and any outdoors below 6'6".)
Comments: INSPECTED
7.27 WERE A REPRESENTATIVE NUMBER OF OUTLETS TESTED (Verify proper outlet operation with a Suretest tester that tests for proper wiring, reversed polarity, voltage drop, ground impedance, Ground-to-Neutral voltage, line voltage, high resistance grounds, and false or bootleg grounds. The tester also verifies GFCI, ground fault circuit interrupter type outlets.
Comments: INSPECTED

HEATING SYSTEM

Styles & Materials
HEAT FOR:
BUILDING
ALL 4 BAYS
LOCATION:
4 TOTAL HEATING UNITS
1 ON ROOF ABOVE EACH BAY
FUEL SOURCE:
NATURAL GAS
HEAT TYPE:
FORCED AIR
BRAND:
BAY 1 (LEFTMOST) - YORK
BAY 2 - INTERNATIONAL COMFORT
BAY 3 - YORK
BAY 4 (RIGHTMOST) - YORK
IGNITION SYSTEM:
ELECTRONIC AUTO PILOT
MANUFACTURED:
BAY 1 - DATED 11/1993
BAY 2 - DATED 08/2001
BAY 3 - DATED 11/1993
BAY 4 - DATED 11/1993
MEASURED SUPPLY TEMP:
BAY 1 - 153 DEG
BAY 2 - 147 DEG
BAY 3 - UNIT NOT FUNCTIONAL
BAY 4 - 143 DEG
DUCTWORK:
NONE
CENTRAL DISPERSING UNIT
FROM BOTTOM OF EACH UNIT



Inspection Items
8.0 HEATING SYSTEM
Comments: FOR YOUR INFORMATION
Each bay has a central natural gas operated heating unit located on top of the roof. Three of the units are about 14 years old and nearing the end of their normal life span, while one is only 6 years old. There is no ductwork where the units are located in the center and disperse conditioned air evenly throughout each bay.
8.1 HEATING SYSTEM
Comments: FOR YOUR INFORMATION
Annual heating system service by a licensed heating and air contractor is always recommended. (Maintenance tip.)

Visit this web link for a general idea on how long should the components and systems in your home last.

http://www.oldhouseweb.com/stories/Detailed/10382.shtml
8.2 HEATING SYSTEM
Comments: FOR YOUR INFORMATION
The thermostats for the right and two center bays are located along the front, and in the center room of the left most bay.
8.3 HEATING SYSTEM
Comments: FOR YOUR INFORMATION
Whenever gas is present, properly installed carbon monoxide detection is ALWAYS recommended, but not required, at each appliance. Carbon monoxide hovers closest to the ground where each detector should be installed no higher than midways up a wall and should be periodically tested and replaced if faulty. (safety tip.)
8.4 HEATING SYSTEM
Comments: MISCELLANEOUS INFORMATION, (REFER TO REPORT PICTURES)
1-The heating and air unit in the second from the right bay was not functional at the time of inspection. The unit made an attempt to turn on when first operated from the thermostat then quickly shut-off and would not turn on again after numerous attempts. A new breaker box was installed most likely six years ago for the four units. All breakers were on where a cartridge fuse in the service disconnect on top of the roof at the unit may be blown? Repairs and system service by a licensed heating and air contractor are recommended, before closing.
8.5 INSTALLED HEATING EQUIPMENT (Visible condition and check presence of conditioned air source in all rooms, furnace blower free of any excess noise or vibration, and return air filter is present and clean.)
Comments: INSPECTED
8.6 FLUE PIPE AND VENTING (Visible condition checking pipe rise, diameter, junction fit, screws, and clearances. A properly vented gas system exhausts combustion products to exterior and provides adequate oxygen for combustion.)
Comments: INSPECTED
8.7 COMBUSTION AIR SUPPLY (Combustion is a chemical reaction that occurs when fuel gases combine with oxygen and ignite. Visual inspection of flame characteristics is a good indicator of air/gas mixture problems that cause incomplete combustion.)
Comments: INSPECTED
8.8 WAS GAS FURNACE AREA CHECKED WITH SNIFFER AND FOUND FREE OF LEAKS
Comments: INSPECTED
8.9 WAS A TEMPERATURE MEASURED AT SUPPLY AND RETURN (Typical furnace operating temperatures are: NATURAL GAS: 130-140 degrees, OIL/PROPANE: 125-135 degrees, ELECTRIC: 110-120 degrees, HEAT PUMP: 95-100 degrees.)
Comments: INSPECTED
8.10 DISTRIBUTION SYSTEMS (Visible condition, checking fans, pumps, exterior components of ducts and piping, insulation, air filters, registers, radiators, fan coil units and convectors)
Comments: INSPECTED
8.11 THERMOSTAT (Visible condition, checking if, level on wall, loose, equipment turns on/off from thermostat controls.)
Comments: INSPECTED

COOLING SYSTEM

Styles & Materials
COOLING FOR:
BUILDING
ALL 4 BAYS
COOLING SYSTEM TYPE:
CENTRAL
MEASURED TEMP AT SUPPLY:
BAY 1 - 59 DEG
BAY 2 - 60 DEG
BAY 3 - UNIT NOT FUNCTIONAL
BAY 4 - 60 DEG
MEASURED TEMP AT RETURN:
80 DEG
CENTRAL AIR UNIT:
BAY 1 - YORK 11/1993
BAY 2 - INTER COMFORT 08/2002
BAY 3 - YORK 11/1993
BAY 4 - YORK 11/1993
NUMBER OF TONS:
EACH IS 5 TONS



Inspection Items
9.0 COOLING SYSTEM
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Comments: FOR YOUR INFORMATION
1,2,3,4-The 4 heating and cooling units are located on top of the roof. Each cooling unit has a 5-ton capacity.

COOLING SYSTEM CAPACITY:

The measured building dimensions are 104ft wide x 98ft deep for a total of about 10,092sqft of air conditioned space. There are 4 a/c systems, each rated at 5-ton for a total of 20 tons. Using the 20 tons at 550 square foot per ton would be adequate to cool about 11,000 square foot. This is good!

The most widely used or generally accepted rule of thumb states 1 ton for every 550 square foot of living space. This design method is based on the floor area of the house. Of all the design methods, only the "square foot method" is at all reasonable. However opinions on a square footage value varies among licensed heating and air contractors where it is can range from 500 to 700 or even 1000 square foot for well-designed and quality-built homes. Rules of thumb are based largely on experience and possibly from poorly insulated and leaky buildings of the past and can lead to excess system capacity and higher costs for the owner.
9.1 COOLING SYSTEM
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Comments: FOR YOUR INFORMATION
The building has 4 central cooling system which is sometimes referred to as a "split system" which has an exterior condenser coil unit and an interior evaporator coil unit. These units are central systems, however the condenser and evaporator coils are both in one unit which is sometimes refereed to as a"package" type unit which contains the entire heating and cooling systems and a single fan forced air system. Annual cooling system service by a licensed heating and air contractor is always recommended. (Maintenance tip.)
9.2 COOLING SYSTEM
Comments: FOR YOUR INFORMATION
1-The rear upper right office area window unit is functional. This is only a a/c unit and has no heat option.
9.3 COOLING SYSTEM
Comments: FOR YOUR INFORMATION
The package units appear level and the difference between the measured supply temperatures and measured return temperature for the three working units were within the normal 14 to 25 degree range. This is good! One unit could not be tested because it does not turn on. Refer to heating section for additional information and recommendations.


9.4 COOLING SYSTEM
Comments: FOR YOUR INFORMATION
9.5 INSTALLED COOLING EQUIPMENT (Visible condition, checking condenser and evaporator units are free of any excess noise and vibration, condenser unit free of overgrowth, coil blockage, and sitting level on a slab.)
Comments: NOT PRESENT
9.6 OUTSIDE CONDENSER UNIT (Visible condition. It consists of compressor, coils, and blower fan. The compressor compresses low-pressure cold Freon gas, turning it into high pressure Freon gas that runs through the coils with the fan blowing across them to dissipate its heat, and condense into a hot Freon liquid. Warm air should be blowing when you walk by it outside.)
Comments: NOT PRESENT
9.7 INSIDE EVAPORATOR UNIT (Visible condition. It consists of a Freon metering device that is either an expansion valve or capillary tube, coils, and blower fan. Hot Freon liquid runs through the metering device, evaporates into cold, low-pressure Freon gas, runs through the coils that allow the gas to absorb heat and cool the house as the fan blows air through the coil and out ducts)
Comments: NOT PRESENT
9.8 CONDENSATION PAN AND LINES (Visible condition, checking for leaks, rust or deterioration and where the line terminates. The pan is where water extracted from the air by the evaporator runs into. Some systems use a pump to extract water out of the pan. Central air conditioning systems provide comfort cooling by lowering air temperature and removing excess moisture.)
Comments: NOT PRESENT
9.9 WAS TEMPERATURE DROP MEASUREMENT TAKEN FROM SUPPLY AND RETURN VENTS (A low drop could indicate low Freon charge. A high drop could indicate a dirty coil, filter or blower. There are other reasons why the temperature drop is out of range such as thermostat calibration and humidity.)
Comments: NOT PRESENT
9.10 IS COOLING UNIT ADEQUATE FOR SIZE OF HOUSE (The general rule of thumb is 1 ton for every 550 square feet of living space.)
Comments: NOT PRESENT

FIREPLACE, CHIMNEY

Styles & Materials
NUMBER OF FIREPLACES:
NONE



Inspection Items
10.0 FIREPLACE AND CHIMNEY
Comments: FOR YOUR INFORMATION
The building has some old vent type chimneys that were constructed within the original walls between the original buildings that extend up into the parapets. There is also one that extends through the roof beside a parapet along the rear end of the rightmost bay. One chimney has bathroom vent piping protruding through it. There are no actual fireplaces.
10.1 PREFABRICATED SOLID-FUEL BURNING METAL FIREPLACES (Visible condition. They consist of a firebox and roof assembly and emit either radiant heat emitted from a hot surface or convection heat which is heated air. The firebox is installed for clearance from combustible materials. If chimney extends through floors and ceilings, factory-frnished firestops must be used.)
Comments: INSPECTED
10.2 HEARTH, MANTLE AND WALL (Visible condition. A hearth is made of brick, concrete, tile, stone, or other non-combustible material and must extend at least 16 inches in front of fireplace opening and at least 8 inches on either side of opening.)
Comments: NOT PRESENT
10.3 FIREPLACE FIREBOX (Visible condition. Fireplace fires are caused by thin walls, combustible materials, wood mantels, unsafe hearths, damaged dampers, improperly sealed or cracked fireboxes and from a heavy creosote build-up in flue.)
Comments: NOT PRESENT
10.4 DOES FIREPLACE CHIMNEY HAVE A METAL OR CERAMIC FLUE LINER (Visible condition. Check for excess soot and creosote along interior flue walls. Most fireplaces that are unlined were built before the 1950's and are made from stone, block, and common brick, not firebrick. Exterior of fireplace, chimney, flue liner, and firebox should be free of visible creosote stains leaking out mortar joints, wood or metal seams, indicating a broken flue liner or firebox.)
Comments: INSPECTED

FOUNDATION INTERIOR

Styles & Materials
FOUNDATION INFORMATION:
FULL CONCRETE SLAB



Inspection Items
11.0 BASEMENT, CRAWLSPACE, FOUNDATION INTERIOR
Comments: FOR YOUR INFORMATION
1-Each bay has a full concrete slab foundation floor. The far left and far right bay slabs are slightly higher than the two middle bays because each was formerly a separately constructed and independent building., however all appear functional and free of major cracking and deterioration. All floor areas could not be inspected due to numerous tenant owned furniture items throughout all areas. The concrete slab foundation interior inspection was limited because the majority of all areas are finished with floor coverings.
11.1 BASEMENT, CRAWLSPACE, FOUNDATION INTERIOR
Comments: FOR YOUR INFORMATION
All interior floor areas were found to be dry and free of standing water and moisture at the time of the inspection. ACE Home Inspections, LLC is not responsible for any slab leakage or moisture issues which may occur after the time of the inspection.
11.2 BASEMENT, CRAWLSPACE, FOUNDATION INTERIOR
Comments: FOR YOUR INFORMATION
ACE Home Inspections, LLC offers no warranties or guarantees. A home inspection is like a snap shot in time where component conditions are noted at the time of inspection.

ACE Home Inspections, LLC is not responsible for component conditions occurring after the time of the inspection or any defects found after stored items are moved and only readily accessible areas are inspected.

11.3 BASEMENT, CRAWLSPACE, FOUNDATION INTERIOR
Comments: FOR YOUR INFORMATION
ACE Home Inspections, LLC performs only a visual inspection and does not use items such as moisture meters to probe walls for moisture and is not responsible for hidden or latent defects which arise after time of inspection. A home inspection is a snap shot in time and lists the condition at time of inspection only.

ACE Home Inspections, LLC always recommends licensed contractors to perform all work.
11.4 ARE MASONRY SURFACES FREE OF EFFLORESCENCE DEPOSITS (These are mineral salts in the masonry that dissolve in water as it passes through walls and floors. After the water evaporates from the surface, it deposits these white salts. A thick layer of efflorescence is an indication of considerable seepage.)
Comments: INSPECTED
11.5 ARE FOUNDATION WALLS/FLOORS FREE OF VISIBLE HORIZONTAL CRACKS, V-CRACKS, OR CRACKS 1/4 INCH OR LARGER(Horizontal cracks in concrete, brick, or sheetrock could indicate foundation or structural problems. V-cracks are cracks that are much wider at the top than the bottom and indicate possible settlement problems.)
Comments: INSPECTED
11.6 IS CONCRETE FREE OF HEAVING CRACKS (Heaving cracks are criss-crossed all over and warrant further investigation.)
Comments: INSPECTED
11.7 IS CONCRETE FREE OF SHRINKAGE OR HAIRLINE CRACKS (These type cracks are normal, cosmetic, usually not serious and may have been caused from original concrete mix problems or from settlement after house was constructed. Most likely there should not be a problem, if the cracks have not worsened with time.)
Comments: INSPECTED
11.8 IS CONCRETE FREE OF FOOTER FAILURE (This is a crack(s) that runs continuous around the perimeter of the floor anywhere from 12 to 26 inches from the outside edges and warrant further investigation.)
Comments: INSPECTED

COMPLIMENTARY PHOTOS


 



Inspection Items
12.0 COMPLIMENTARY PHOTOS
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Comments: FOR YOUR INFORMATION
1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20-Complimentary photos.

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